A new AI model replaces months of simulation with near-instant predictions, changing how spacecraft operations are prepared
Updated
April 24, 2026 10:53 AM

Northrop Grumman Stargaze serves as the mother ship for the Pegasus, an air-launched orbital rocket. PHOTO: UNSPLASH
Flexcompute, a startup that builds software to simulate real-world physics, is working with Northrop Grumman to change how space missions are prepared. Together, they have developed an AI-based system that can predict how spacecraft respond during critical manoeuvres such as docking—when one spacecraft moves in and connects with another in orbit. These steps have traditionally taken months of preparation.
At the centre of this work is a long-standing problem in space operations. When a spacecraft fires its thrusters, the exhaust plume interacts with nearby surfaces. These interactions can affect movement, temperature and stability. Because these effects are difficult to test in real conditions, engineers have relied on large volumes of computer simulations to estimate outcomes before a mission. That process is slow and resource-intensive.
The new system replaces much of that workflow with a trained AI model. Instead of running millions of simulations, the model learns patterns from physics-based data and can make predictions in seconds. It also provides a measure of uncertainty, which helps engineers understand how reliable those predictions are when making decisions.
"At Northrop Grumman, we're pioneering physics AI to accelerate design and solve complex simulation and modelling problems like plume impingement—critical for station keeping, rendezvous and space robotics. Simply put: we're pushing the boundaries of advanced space operations", said Fahad Khan, Director of AI Foundations at Northrop Grumman. "Partnering with Flexcompute and NVIDIA, we're accelerating innovation and mission timelines to deliver superior space capabilities for customers at the speed they need".
The system is built using technology from NVIDIA, which provides the computing framework behind the model. Flexcompute has adapted it to handle the specific challenges of spaceflight, including how gases expand and interact in a vacuum. The result is a tool that can simulate complex scenarios much faster while maintaining the level of accuracy needed for mission planning.
By shortening preparation time, the model changes how engineers approach spacecraft design and operations. Faster predictions mean teams can test more scenarios and adjust plans more quickly. It also helps improve fuel use and extend the lifespan of spacecraft.
"Northrop Grumman's confidence reflects what sets Flexcompute apart", said Vera Yang, President and Co-Founder of Flexcompute. "We are able to take the most accurate and scalable physics foundations and evolve them into highly trained, customized Physics AI solutions that engineers can rely on. This work shows how we are transforming the role of simulation, not just speeding it up, but expanding what engineers can confidently solve and how quickly they can act".
The collaboration points to a broader shift in how engineering problems are being handled. Instead of relying only on detailed simulations that take time to run, companies are beginning to use AI systems that can approximate those results quickly while still reflecting the underlying physics.
"The industry's most ambitious space missions now demand a level of speed and precision that traditional engineering cycles can no longer sustain", said Tim Costa, vice president and general manager of computational engineering at NVIDIA. "By integrating NVIDIA PhysicsNeMo, Northrop Grumman and Flexcompute are transforming complex simulations like plume impingement from days of compute into seconds of insight, drastically accelerating the path from mission concept to orbit".
What emerges from this work is a shift in how missions are prepared. When prediction cycles move from months to seconds, testing and decision-making can happen faster. For space operations, where timing and precision are closely linked, that change could reshape how systems are built and run.
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Take charge of your finances with these top budget monitoring apps that make tracking spending simple, smart, and stress-free.
Updated
January 8, 2026 6:36 PM
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A phone next to a laptop, displaying a stock market app. PHOTO: UNSPLASH
Managing personal finances can feel overwhelming, especially with the countless expenses we juggle daily. Thankfully, budget monitoring apps are hereto save the day. These handy tools help you track your spending, set financial goals, and build better money habits—all from the convenience of your smartphone.
Whether you're saving for a vacation, paying off debt, or just trying to avoid those end-of-the-month surprises, budget tracker apps can provide clarity and control over your finances. Here are 5 budget monitoring apps that will keep your spending on track.
If simplicity is what you’re after, Monefy is the solution. Known for its highly intuitive interface, Monefy lets users track their spending with just a few taps. Unlike many budget apps that overwhelm you with features, Monefy focuses on the essentials, making it great for beginners or anyone looking for a straightforward way to manage their money.
Monefy is perfect for users who want a no-frills app to track spending or beginners just dipping their toes into budgeting.
Budgeting doesn’t have to feel like a chore, and Fortune City proves just that. This app gamifies your financial habits by turning expense tracking into a city-building game. Every category of spending contributes to your virtual city’s development, making it an enjoyable way to visualize where your money is going.
Fortune City is ideal for those who find traditional budgeting boring or intimidating and want a fun way to stay consistent.
Jupiter combines the best of both worlds: digital banking and budgeting. This app integrates directly with your bank account, automatically categorizing transactions and providing insights into your spending patterns. It’s not just a budget tracker—it’s a full-fledged financial assistant.
Jupiter is best for users who want a hands-off budgeting experience and prefer an all-in-one app for banking and money management.
Inspired by the envelope budgeting method, GoodBudget offers a digital twist on this classic approach. Instead of physical envelopes, you allocate your money into virtual "envelopes" for different spending categories. This app encourages disciplined spending and is particularly effective for budgeters who like to plan ahead.
GoodBudget is ideal for planners who like a structured approach to budgeting and don’t mind manual tracking.
Wally is a feature-packed app designed for users who want deep insights into their spending habits. Its sleek design, multi-currency support, and detailed financial reports make it a standout option, especially for frequent travelers or professionals juggling multiple accounts.
Wally is perfect for users who want advanced budgeting tools and detailed insights, especially those with international financial needs.
Budget monitoring apps are powerful tools that simplify the often-daunting task of managing your finances. Whether you’re drawn to the playful gamification of Fortune City, the structured approach of GoodBudget, or the all-in-one convenience of Jupiter, there’s an app tailored to your preferences and goals.
These apps don’t just track your spending—they help you build better habits, gain financial clarity, and take control of your money. With the right app in your pocket, managing your budget becomes less of a chore and more of are warding journey toward financial freedom. So why wait? Choose an app, start tracking, and watch your financial confidence grow!