Artificial Intelligence

South Korean Robotics Startup WIRobotics Raises US$68 Million to Expand Humanoid AI Push

WIRobotics is betting that years of real-world movement data could shape the next generation of humanoid robots

Updated

May 19, 2026 5:10 PM

3D render of a person in various colours. PHOTO: UNSPLASH

Investor interest in humanoid robotics is continuing to grow as startups race to build systems capable of working alongside humans in real-world environments. That momentum was reflected after WIRobotics announced a KRW 95 billion (USD 68 million) Series B funding round to accelerate development of its humanoid robotics platform, ALLEX.

The Seoul-based startup said the funding comes roughly two years after its KRW 13 billion Series A round in 2024. JB Investment led the financing alongside investors including InterVest, Hana Ventures, Smilegate Investment, SBVA, NH Investment & Securities, Company K Partners, GU Investment and FuturePlay.

WIRobotics has spent the past several years building wearable robotics systems designed to assist human movement. The startup is now using that foundation to expand deeper into humanoid robotics and Physical AI, a category focused on AI systems that can interact with the physical world through movement, perception and manipulation.

Its humanoid platform, ALLEX, is being developed to support human-level object manipulation and interaction capabilities. The startup was recently selected for NVIDIA’s Physical AI Fellowship, a global robotics and AI development initiative aimed at supporting next-generation robotics research.

Rather than building humanoid systems entirely from scratch, WIRobotics is drawing on movement data collected through its wearable walking-assist robot, WIM. Over the past three years, the startup says it has built large real-world datasets around gait patterns, mobility and human movement control.

That wearable robotics business has also started showing commercial traction. WIM has sold more than 3,000 cumulative units and expanded into overseas markets including Europe, China, Türkiye and Japan. Revenue grew from KRW 560 million in 2023 to KRW 1.3 billion in 2024, then to KRW 2.79 billion in 2025. According to the startup, first-quarter 2026 revenue has already surpassed its full-year 2024 total.

The startup believes that real-world movement data collected through wearable robotics could become a competitive advantage as humanoid systems move closer to commercial deployment. WIRobotics is also expanding its global footprint alongside its robotics development efforts. The startup said it is establishing a North American entity in California while growing partnerships with overseas distributors and healthcare networks.

Its humanoid ambitions are moving into a more operational phase as well. Beginning later this year, WIRobotics plans to supply a research-focused version of its Mobile ALLEX platform to global research institutions and international partners for testing and collaborative development. The startup is also in discussions with a global automotive manufacturer around manufacturing-focused platform validation projects.

Yeonbaek Lee said: "This investment represents global recognition that the real-world movement data and control technologies accumulated through wearable robotics can evolve into next-generation humanoid robotics. We aim to accelerate the arrival of humanoid robots capable of interacting naturally with people".

Yongjae Kim added: "All investors from our previous Series A round participated again in this Series B financing, demonstrating strong confidence in WIRobotics' technological capabilities and growth potential amid intensifying global humanoid competition. Our mission is to realize humanoids capable of fundamentally human-like interaction and force control, driving a paradigm shift in high-performance manipulation technologies".

As competition intensifies across humanoid robotics, startups are increasingly trying to differentiate themselves through real-world deployment data rather than simulation alone. WIRobotics is positioning its wearable robotics business as the foundation for that transition, betting that years of human movement data could help shape the next generation of humanoid systems.

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Operations & Scale

The Coffee Shop Owner’s Guide: 5 Essentials Before You Start Brewing

Because running a café takes more than just a good roast

Updated

April 13, 2026 3:18 PM

A cup of espresso being brewed. PHOTO: UNSPLASH

Coffee has grown beyond being just a drink—it’s part of culture, connection and even a daily productivity hack. Think about it: friends catch up over cappuccinos, professionals start the day with a quick espresso and students practically live on iced lattes during exams. It’s woven into routines, with two-thirds of American adults consuming coffee on a daily basis and averaging around three cups per day. That is much higher than other beverages like tea, juice and bottled water. It is therefore no surprise that the global coffee shop industry is projected to reach about US$123.43 billion by 2030. For entrepreneurs, that makes coffee shops more than cozy corners with good aesthetics. They’re a real business opportunity. But before you open a coffee shop, here are five things you should know.

1. Coffee shop location matters more than you think

Like any small business, the success of your coffee shop often hinges on where it is. Coffee may have broad appeal, but daytime foot traffic and visibility can still make the difference between a busy café and one that struggles to stay afloat. Opening near universities, office parks, co-working hubs or residential neighbourhoods with young professionals can instantly give you a strong stream of potential customers.

That said, choosing a coffee shop location is not just about picking a busy area. You also need to know your target market. For example, opening a third-wave specialty coffee shop in a low-income neighbourhood may not work if your prices are beyond what local residents want to pay. The same café might perform much better in a more affluent or fast-changing district.

Competition matters a lot in the equation too. Walk around the area and see what other coffee shops are doing. The goal is not always to avoid competition but to find a gap in the market. If nearby cafés focus on quick grab-and-go drinks, there may be room for a slower, more community-driven coffee shop built around hand-poured brews and a relaxed atmosphere. Simply put, your shop’s exact street address could make or break your business.

2. In the coffee business, customer experience matters

It’s important to understand this early on: running a coffee shop is not just about serving coffee. Customers today have endless options, from making coffee at home to buying from major chains like Starbucks. What brings them through your doors is often the overall experience.

According to a report by Salesforce, 91% of customers say they’re more likely to make another purchase after a great service experience. That means your café needs to give people a reason to stay, come back and recommend it to others. Maybe it is the interior design, the playlist that feels just right, the reliable Wi-Fi, the convenient charging points or simply the way the space feels. Remember, good coffee gets people in once, but a strong customer experience gives them a reason to return.

3. Know your coffee shop costs before you make your first brew

Opening a modest-sized sit-down café in the U.S. can cost anywhere between US$100,000 and US$350,000. The final number depends on your location, your coffee shop concept, your equipment and how much you spend on the fit-out and interior design. Beyond those startup costs, your monthly expenses—like rent, utilities, staff salaries and coffee bean purchases—will play a huge role in whether your business survives the first year.

Profit margins in coffee retail are thinner than new owners expect. On average, small to medium-sized coffee shops make a 3-10% profit margin, which means efficiency is key. Selling higher-margin items like snacks, light bites and pastries can help lift revenue. A US$2 slice of banana bread, for example, may cost cents to make but can still raise the average spend per customer.

You also need to factor in seasonality when planning your coffee shop revenue. For instance, in warmer months, there is usually higher demand for iced and cold beverages. Many cafés respond by introducing cold brew, iced teas, smoothies or limited seasonal drinks to their menus. That helps keep sales steady and protects the average ticket size throughout the year. At the end of the day, running a café is just as much about managing the numbers as it is about serving great coffee.

4. Baristas are your frontline brand ambassadors  

A barista isn’t just someone pulling espresso shots; they’re often the face of your coffee shop. A warm smile, remembering a regular’s order or sharing a fun fact about the beans can create the kind of connection that keeps customers coming back.

As specialty coffee culture boomed in the early 2010s, baristas became more than brewers—they are now guides and storytellers. By talking about coffee origin, processing methods, bean varieties and roast profiles, they help customers understand what they are buying and why it matters. That mix of knowledge and personality can have a real impact on customer loyalty.

That’s why hiring and retaining great baristas is one of the smartest investments a café owner can make. Beyond competitive pay, creating a workplace where people feel valued also matters. Training, room for creativity and a sense of pride in the craft can go a long way in helping staff stay engaged.

5. Coffee shop marketing must go beyond “Opening Soon” posters  

Opening a coffee shop is exciting, but opening the doors and hoping people walk in is not enough. Good coffee shop marketing today is less about spending big and more about telling a story people want to follow. Well before you launch, start building hype and share behind-the-scenes snippets on Instagram, whether that is taste-tests, design decisions or even the messy parts of setting up the space. That kind of content feels real and helps build anticipation.

Once your café is open, think beyond basic promotion. Loyalty programs, collaborations with local businesses or even hosting events like poetry nights, art exhibits or coffee cupping sessions can all help bring people in. Social media is useful here too; it is not only a place to post latte art but also where you show what your brand stands for. Do you focus on sustainability? Do you source coffee ethically? Do you support local artists? Those details humanize your brand and make your café more than just a pitstop for caffeine.

Brewing it all together

Overall, opening a coffee shop blends passion, community and entrepreneurship. It also requires clear thinking and strong business decisions. From choosing the right location and creating a memorable customer experience to managing costs and building a great team, success takes more than just brewing good coffee. If you treat your coffee shop as both a craft and a business, you give it a much better chance of becoming a local favourite.