AI’s expansion into the physical world is reshaping what investors choose to back
Updated
March 17, 2026 1:02 AM
Exterior view of the Exchange Square in Central, Hong Kong. PHOTO: UNSPLASH
Artificial intelligence is often discussed in terms of large models trained in distant data centres. Less visible, but increasingly consequential, is the layer of computing that enables machines to interpret and respond to the physical world in real-time. As AI systems move from abstract software into vehicles, cameras and factory equipment, the chips that power on-device decision-making are becoming strategic assets in their own right.
It is within this shift that Axera, a Shanghai-based semiconductor company, began trading on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange on February 10 under the ticker symbol 00600.HK. The company priced its shares at HK$28.2, debuting with a market capitalization of approximately HK$16.6 billion. Its listing marks the first time a Chinese company focused primarily on AI perception and edge inference chips has gone public in the city — a milestone that underscores growing investor interest in the hardware layer of artificial intelligence.
The listing comes at a time when demand for flexible, on-device intelligence is expanding. As manufacturers, automakers and infrastructure operators integrate AI into physical systems, the need for specialized processors capable of handling visual and sensor data efficiently has grown. At the same time, China’s domestic semiconductor industry has faced increasing pressure to build local capabilities across the chip value chain. Companies such as Axera sit at the intersection of these dynamics, serving both commercial markets and broader industrial policy priorities.
For Hong Kong, the debut adds to a cohort of technology companies seeking public capital to scale hardware-intensive businesses. Unlike software firms, semiconductor designers operate in a capital-intensive environment shaped by supply chains, fabrication partnerships and rapid product cycles. Their presence on the exchange reflects a maturing investor appetite for AI infrastructure, not just consumer-facing applications.
Axera’s early backer, Qiming Venture Partners, led the company’s pre-A financing round in 2020 and continued to participate in subsequent rounds. Prior to the IPO, it held more than 6 percent of the company, making it the second-largest institutional investor. The public offering provides liquidity for early investors and new funding for a company operating in a highly competitive and technologically demanding sector.
Axera’s market debut does not resolve the competitive challenges of the semiconductor industry, where innovation cycles are short and global competition is intense. But it does signal that investors are placing tangible value on the hardware, enabling AI’s expansion beyond the cloud. In that sense, the listing represents more than a corporate milestone; it reflects a broader transition in how artificial intelligence is built, deployed and financed — moving steadily from software abstraction toward the silicon that makes real-world autonomy possible.
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Backed by Menlo Ventures, BrainGrid tackles planning gaps as AI makes software building accessible to more founders.
Updated
April 1, 2026 8:37 AM
A phone screen with app icons. PHOTO: UNPSLASH
As artificial intelligence makes it easier to write code, a different problem is starting to surface. Building software is no longer limited by technical skill alone. Increasingly, the challenge lies in deciding what to build, how to structure it, and how to turn an idea into something that actually works.
That shift sits at the centre of BrainGrid, a startup that has raised $1 million in pre-seed funding led by Menlo Ventures, with participation from Next Tier Ventures and Brainstorm Ventures. The company is building what it describes as an AI-powered planning layer for people who want to create software but may not have a technical background.
The timing reflects a broader change in how products are being built. Tools like Claude Code and Cursor have made it possible to generate working code through simple prompts. For many first-time founders, this has lowered the barrier to entry. But writing code is only one part of the process. Turning that code into a reliable product requires structure, sequencing and clarity—areas where many projects begin to fall apart.
In traditional teams, this responsibility sits with product managers who define what needs to be built and in what order. Without that layer, even well-written code can lead to products that feel disjointed or incomplete. Features may not work together, integrations can break and the final product often does not match the original idea.
BrainGrid is designed to address that gap. Instead of focusing on generating code, it helps users map out the structure of a product before development begins. The aim is to give builders a clearer starting point so that the tools they use—whether human or AI—can produce more consistent results.
The company says more than 500 builders have already used it to create software products across areas like fitness, healthcare and productivity. These range from first-time founders experimenting with new ideas to experienced developers working independently. In many cases, the products are already live and generating revenue, suggesting that the demand is not just for experimentation but for building something that can scale.
For investors, the appeal lies in the evolving role of software development. As AI takes on more of the technical work, the value shifts toward defining the problem and structuring the solution. In that sense, planning becomes less of a background task and more of a core capability.
The US$1 million raise is relatively modest, but it points to a larger trend. As more people gain access to AI tools, the number of potential builders expands. What remains limited is the ability to organise ideas into products that work in the real world. If that shift continues, the next wave of software may not be defined by who can code, but by who can plan.