Artificial Intelligence

Policy Experts Warn Governments Are Falling Behind on AI Regulation

A rare policy consensus emerges as AI’s impact moves beyond innovation into governance and societal risk

Updated

May 5, 2026 5:42 PM

A mechanical hand reaching for the hand of flesh. PHOTO: UNSPLASH

A new survey from Povaddo, a policy research firm, suggests that concern about artificial intelligence is no longer limited to industry or academia. It is now firmly present within the policy community.

The survey draws on responses from 301 public policy professionals across the United States and Europe, including lawmakers, staffers and analysts involved in shaping and evaluating public policy. A majority of respondents—61%—say governments are falling short in addressing the negative impacts of AI.

There is also broad agreement that regulation needs to increase. In the United States, 92% of respondents support stronger AI regulation, compared to 70% in Europe. At a time when consensus is often difficult, the findings point to a shared view across policy circles that current frameworks are not keeping pace with technological development.

Differences emerge when looking at how AI is affecting national contexts. In the U.S., 57% of policy experts believe AI is already harming the labor market. In Europe, 34% say the same. U.S. respondents are also more likely to see AI as a greater threat to jobs than immigration, with 63% holding that view compared to 47% in Europe.

On misinformation, responses are closely aligned. A large majority of policy experts in both regions expect an AI-driven misinformation crisis within the next one to two years—87% in the U.S. and 82% in Europe. Many also believe that AI-generated or AI-amplified misinformation could affect elections and public health information.

Some respondents frame the risks in more fundamental terms. In the United States, 41% of policy experts say AI poses an existential threat to humanity. In Europe, 29% share that view. U.S. respondents are also more likely to believe that advances in AI could harm global security and stability.

The findings come as policymakers begin to respond more actively. In the U.S., Senators Josh Hawley, Richard Blumenthal and Mark Warner have introduced bipartisan legislation focused on AI accountability, including measures aimed at protecting workers and children.

In Europe, the introduction of the EU AI Act marks a more advanced regulatory approach. The framework sets out rules based on levels of risk and is widely seen as the first comprehensive attempt to govern AI at scale.

William Stewart, President and Founder of Povaddo, said: "What makes these findings so significant is who is saying it. These are the practitioners who work inside the policy process every day, spanning every corner of the policy world from defense to healthcare to finance, not activists or everyday citizens. These findings foreshadow real action. The current path of governments accelerating AI deployment while falling short on governance is not sustainable, and the people who know that best are the ones in this survey. You cannot have nine-in-ten policy insiders demanding more regulation and four-in-ten calling AI an existential threat without that eventually moving the needle in Washington and Brussels in terms of legislative or regulatory action".

Taken together, the survey reflects a shift in how AI is being discussed within policymaking circles. Concern is no longer limited to future risks. It is increasingly tied to current gaps in governance and the pace of deployment.

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Climate & Energy

How Overstory’s Satellite Data and AI Are Transforming Vegetation Management

What Overstory’s vegetation intelligence reveals about wildfire and outage risk.

Updated

January 15, 2026 8:03 PM

Aerial photograph of a green field. PHOTO: UNSPLASH

Managing vegetation around power lines has long been one of the biggest operational challenges for utilities. A single tree growing too close to electrical infrastructure can trigger outages or, in the worst cases, spark fires. With vast service territories, shifting weather patterns and limited visibility into changing landscape conditions, utilities often rely on inspections and broad wildfire-risk maps that provide only partial insight into where the most serious threats actually are.

Overstory, a company specializing in AI-powered vegetation intelligence, addresses this visibility gap with a platform that uses high-resolution satellite imagery and machine-learning models to interpret vegetation conditions in detail.Instead of assessing risk by region, terrain type or outdated maps, the system evaluates conditions tree by tree. This helps utilities identify precisely where hazards exist and which areas demand immediate intervention—critical in regions where small variations in vegetation density, fuel type or moisture levels can influence how quickly a spark might spread.

At the core of this technology is Overstory’s proprietary Fuel Detection Model, designed to identify vegetation most likely to ignite or accelerate wildfire spread. Unlike broad, publicly available fire-risk maps, the model analyzes the specific fuel conditions surrounding electrical infrastructure. By pinpointing exact locations where certain fuel types or densities create elevated risk, utilities can plan targeted wildfire-mitigation work rather than relying on sweeping, resource-heavy maintenance cycles.

This data-driven approach is reshaping how utilities structure vegetation-management programs. Having visibility into where risks are concentrated—and which trees or areas pose the highest threat—allows teams to prioritize work based on measurable evidence. For many utilities, this shift supports more efficient crew deployment, reduces unnecessary trims and builds clearer justification for preventive action. It also offers a path to strengthening grid reliability without expanding operational budgets.

Overstory’s recent US$43 million Series B funding round, led by Blume Equity with support from Energy Impact Partners and existing investors, reflects growing interest in AI tools that translate environmental data into actionable wildfire-prevention intelligence. The investment will support further development of Overstory’s risk models and help expand access to its vegetation-intelligence platform.

Yet the company’s focus remains consistent: giving utilities sharper, real-time visibility into the landscapes they manage. By converting satellite observations into clear and actionable insights, Overstory’s AI system provides a more informed foundation for decisions that impact grid safety and community resilience. In an environment where a single missed hazard can have far-reaching consequences, early and precise detection has become an essential tool for preventing wildfires before they start.